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氰化氢 Detection

Formula HCN · CAS 74-90-8 · 剧毒 / 易燃 / 化学武器

Hazard Level Extreme
Molecular Weight 27.03
Explosive Limits 5.6% ~ 40%
IDLH 50 ppm

⚠️ Hazards & Toxic Symptoms

Hydrogen cyanide is a colorless, highly toxic gas with a bitter almond odor. It forms hydrocyanic acid when it comes into contact with water. It inhibits cytochrome oxidase, leading to tissue hypoxia. Exposure to 270 ppm can cause death within minutes.

📏 Occupational Exposure Limits (GBZ 2.1-2019)

PC-TWA (Time-Weighted Average)1 mg/m³ (上限)
PC-STEL (Short-Term Exposure)
IDLH (Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health)50 ppm
LEL (Lower Explosive Limit)5.6%
UEL (Upper Explosive Limit)40%

⚠️ Actual alarm thresholds depend on on-site risk assessment. ⚙️ Use the GB Alarm Calculator →

🏭 Typical Application Scenarios

  • Electroplating / Cyanide Gold Extraction in Gold Mines
  • Acrylonitrile production
  • Acrylic/dye synthesis
  • Fumigation for insect control

🔬 Detection Principle / Recommended Sensors

Electrochemical sensor

Common Range:0-25 ppm

🧪 Try the converter with 氰化氢 mg/m³ ⇄ ppm bidirectional · auto-applies this gas's MW 27.03

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Matching product categories: 氰化氢 detector 氰化氢 analyzer

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